All the Ways You Can Make Reading on Your Phone Easier

让手机阅读更轻松的几种方法

Phone screens are better than they’ve ever been—bigger, sharper, and brighter—but they don’t always offer the best displays for extended reading sessions. If you’ve got a lot of text to get through, you might find yourself turning to a Kindle instead, or even a good old-fashioned physical book. 手机屏幕比以往任何时候都要出色——更大、更清晰、更明亮——但它们并不总是适合长时间阅读。如果你有大量文字需要阅读，你可能会发现自己更倾向于使用 Kindle，甚至是传统的纸质书。

There are ways to tweak the screen configuration on your iPhone or Android phone, however, to make it more suitable for reading. These changes will reduce the chance of causing you eye strain while minimizing clutter to create a more pleasant reading experience. You won’t transform your phone into something that rivals an e-reader or the printed page, but you can certainly get closer to it. 不过，你可以通过调整 iPhone 或安卓手机的屏幕设置，使其更适合阅读。这些调整可以减少眼睛疲劳，同时减少干扰，从而创造更舒适的阅读体验。虽然你无法将手机完全变成媲美电子阅读器或纸质书的设备，但绝对可以让它更接近理想的阅读状态。

Tweak the Display Settings

调整显示设置

You’ve actually got more control over the font sizes, styles, and colors used by your phone than you might have realized—you can make text easier to read and create a more Kindle-like experience with just a few taps via the main Settings panel. 你对手机所使用的字体大小、样式和颜色的控制权其实比你想象的要大——只需在主设置面板中点击几下，就能让文字更易于阅读，并营造出类似 Kindle 的阅读体验。

If you’re on Android, the menu labels will vary from model to model, but on Pixel phones head to Display size and text. The next screen lets you adjust the size of the default font and other on-screen elements to make text bolder, and there’s also a Dark theme option that you might find reduces eye strain. 如果你使用的是安卓手机，菜单标签会因机型而异，但在 Pixel 手机上，请前往“显示大小和文本”。在接下来的屏幕中，你可以调整默认字体大小和其他屏幕元素，使文字更粗，此外还有一个深色主题选项，你可能会发现它能减轻眼睛疲劳。

Over on iOS, open up Display & Brightness from Settings: Here you’ll find a Text Size slider you can adjust, as well as a Bold Text toggle switch. As on Android, there’s a dark mode option here via the theme selector at the top of the screen—select Dark to dim the colors all across the iOS interface. 在 iOS 上，请从“设置”中打开“显示与亮度”：在这里你会找到可以调整的“文字大小”滑块，以及“粗体文本”开关。和安卓一样，这里也有深色模式选项，通过屏幕顶部的外观选择器即可开启——选择“深色”可以调暗整个 iOS 界面的色彩。

Both Android and iOS also have a night reading mode that reduces the blue light emitted from your phone and makes the whole display warmer—which should make for a more pleasant reading experience. On Android Pixel phones, choose Display and touch > Night Light from Settings, and on iOS pick Display & Brightness > Night Shift. In both cases you can enable the feature manually or via a schedule. 安卓和 iOS 系统也都具备夜间阅读模式，可以减少手机发出的蓝光，使整个显示效果更暖，从而带来更舒适的阅读体验。在安卓 Pixel 手机上，请在设置中选择“显示与触摸” > “夜灯”；在 iOS 上，请选择“显示与亮度” > “夜览”。在这两种情况下，你都可以手动或通过定时计划来启用该功能。

Use Your Browser’s Reading Mode

使用浏览器的阅读模式

Much of the reading you’re going to be doing on your phone will be through its web browser, and most modern mobile browsers come with a dedicated reading mode you can use. These modes will reduce onscreen clutter, simplify the color scheme, and bring the main article text to the fore. 你在手机上进行的阅读大部分是通过网页浏览器完成的，而大多数现代移动浏览器都内置了专用的阅读模式。这些模式可以减少屏幕上的干扰，简化配色方案，并将文章正文突出显示。

If you’re using Google Chrome as your default browser on Android, tap the three dots (top right), then Show Reading mode to switch views for the article you’re currently reading. Swipe up on the panel at the bottom of the screen to change the font and color options. Tap the reading mode icon (just to the right of the address bar) to return to the normal browser view. 如果你在安卓手机上使用 Google Chrome 作为默认浏览器，点击右上角的三个点，然后选择“显示阅读模式”，即可为你当前阅读的文章切换视图。向上滑动屏幕底部的面板，可以更改字体和颜色选项。点击地址栏右侧的阅读模式图标，即可返回正常的浏览器视图。

With Safari on iOS, look for the reading mode icon to the left of the address bar: It’s a small rectangle over two horizontal lines, and it appears when you’re viewing any article that will work in reading mode. Tap the icon then Show Reader to enable the mode, then tap the icon again (which turns into a page symbol) to configure the reading mode settings and go back to the normal view. 在 iOS 的 Safari 浏览器中，寻找地址栏左侧的阅读模式图标：它是一个上方带有两条横线的小矩形，当你浏览任何支持阅读模式的文章时，它就会出现。点击该图标，然后选择“显示阅读器”以启用该模式；再次点击该图标（此时会变成页面符号）即可配置阅读模式设置并返回正常视图。

You don’t have to stick with the default option, as many third-party browsers offer a reading mode too. In the case of Firefox for Android or iOS, for example, you can tap the Reader View icon in the address bar for compatible pages—it looks like a printed page. If you see a lightning bolt icon instead (for article summaries), tap and hold on it to switch to Reader View. 你不必局限于默认选项，因为许多第三方浏览器也提供阅读模式。例如，在安卓或 iOS 版 Firefox 中，你可以点击地址栏中兼容页面的“阅读视图”图标——它看起来像一张打印的页面。如果你看到的是闪电图标（用于文章摘要），长按它即可切换到阅读视图。

Install a Dedicated Reading App

安装专用阅读应用

Another option you’ve got is to install a dedicated read-it-later app for your phone, which will work a lot like the reading mode in your mobile browser. The gold standard here is Instapaper for Android or iOS. You can import and sync articles from a variety of devices, and catch up on your reading whenever you find the time. 另一个选择是为手机安装专用的“稍后阅读”应用，它的工作方式与移动浏览器中的阅读模式非常相似。该领域的标杆是适用于安卓或 iOS 的 Instapaper。你可以从各种设备导入并同步文章，随时随地利用空闲时间阅读。

To add articles to Instapaper, you can pick the share option in your mobile browser when you’re viewing an article, then pick Instapaper as the destination. You can also add links through the Instapaper mobile app itself, by tapping the menu button (top left) then the + (plus) button. Instapaper is available on the web as well, and you can add items to read from the desktop too. 要将文章添加到 Instapaper，你可以在浏览文章时选择移动浏览器中的“分享”选项，然后选择 Instapaper 作为目标。你也可以通过 Instapaper 移动应用本身添加链接，点击菜单按钮（左上角）然后点击“+”（加号）按钮即可。Instapaper 也提供网页版，你也可以从桌面端添加阅读内容。

Tap on any article in your Instapaper reading list in the app, and you get a beautifully clean and distraction-free reading experience. Tap the Aa icon up in the top right corner to change the interface settings: There are options here for page color, font size, font style, and pagination. 点击应用中 Instapaper 阅读列表里的任何文章，你都能获得极其简洁、无干扰的阅读体验。点击右上角的“Aa”图标可以更改界面设置：这里提供了页面颜色、字体大小、字体样式和分页等选项。

Instapaper can be used free of charge, but it also offers a $3 per month premium subscription, which you might find useful. A paid account brings with it such extras as advanced article search, unlimited notes for your articles, and the possibility to have your saved articles read out to you. Instapaper 可以免费使用，但也提供每月 3 美元的高级订阅服务，你可能会觉得它很有用。付费账户会带来一些额外功能，例如高级文章搜索、文章无限笔记，以及让系统为你朗读已保存文章的功能。