8 Best Password Managers (2026), Tested and Reviewed
8 Best Password Managers (2026), Tested and Reviewed
2026年八款最佳密码管理器：测试与评测
Passwords are a classic catch-22: If they’re good, they’re hard to remember. But if they’re easy to recall, they aren’t effective. Because we are an eminently practical species, most of us err on the side of convenience. “Password” and “123456” have been the two most commonly used passwords on the web (“admin” also ranks high), and in 2026, sadly, that’s still the case.
密码是一个经典的“两难困境”：如果密码设置得足够安全，就很难记住；但如果容易记住，往往又不够安全。由于人类天生追求实用，我们大多数人倾向于选择便利。在网络上，“Password”和“123456”一直是使用频率最高的两个密码（“admin”也名列前茅），遗憾的是，到了2026年，这种情况依然没有改变。
It doesn’t have to be this way. In this article, I’ll teach you how to memorize hundreds of random 16-character strings and keep track of which works where. Just kidding. That might work for Memory Grand Master Ed Cooke, but it probably won’t for you and me. What I will do is help you find a password manager to do the memorizing for you and give you access to those crazy-long, crazy-strong passwords whenever and wherever you need them.
其实不必如此。在本文中，我将教你如何记住数百个随机的16位字符字符串，并追踪它们分别对应哪些网站。开个玩笑。这或许对记忆大师Ed Cooke管用，但对你我来说恐怕行不通。我能做的是帮你找到一款密码管理器，让它替你完成记忆工作，并确保你在任何时间、任何地点都能使用那些超长、超强的密码。
Updated August 2026: We’ve revamped and reorganized this guide based on more recent testing.
2026年8月更新：我们根据最新的测试结果，对本指南进行了全面修订和重组。
Best Password Manager for Most People: Bitwarden
最适合大多数人的密码管理器：Bitwarden
Bitwarden is secure, open source, and free with no limits. The applications are polished and user-friendly, making Bitwarden the best choice for most users. Did we mention it’s open source? That means the code that powers Bitwarden is freely available for anyone to inspect, seek out flaws, and fix. In theory, the more eyes on the code, the more airtight it becomes. Bitwarden is also audited by third-parties to ensure it’s secure. You can even install it on a local server for easy self-hosting if you prefer to run your own cloud.
Bitwarden安全、开源且免费，没有任何功能限制。其应用程序界面精美且易于使用，这使其成为大多数用户的最佳选择。我们提到它是开源的了吗？这意味着Bitwarden的底层代码对任何人公开，任何人都可以检查、寻找漏洞并进行修复。理论上，查看代码的人越多，它就越严密。Bitwarden还经过了第三方审计以确保其安全性。如果你更喜欢运行自己的云服务，甚至可以将其安装在本地服务器上进行简单的自托管。
Bitwarden offers apps for Windows, macOS, iOS, Linux, and Android, as well as extensions for all major web browsers. Bitwarden also supports Windows Hello and Touch ID on its desktop apps for Windows and macOS, giving users the added security of those biometric authentication systems. The web interface (which I frequently use) is also well done and easy to use.
Bitwarden提供适用于Windows、macOS、iOS、Linux和Android的应用程序，以及所有主流网页浏览器的扩展插件。Bitwarden的Windows和macOS桌面端还支持Windows Hello和Touch ID，为用户提供了生物识别认证带来的额外安全性。其网页端界面（我经常使用）也设计得非常出色且易于操作。
Bitwarden supports passwordless authentication, meaning you can log in with a one-time code, biometric authentication, or a security key. Bitwarden also has excellent support for passkeys, including the ability to log into Bitwarden with a passkey, which means you don’t need to use your username or password even to open your vault. There’s also some extras, like a feature to securely share files (called Bitwarden Send), a built-in 2FA authenticator app (paid only), and an extremely active and helpful community.
Bitwarden支持无密码认证，这意味着你可以通过一次性验证码、生物识别或安全密钥登录。Bitwarden对通行密钥（Passkeys）的支持也非常出色，包括支持使用通行密钥登录Bitwarden，这意味着你甚至不需要输入用户名或密码就能打开密码库。此外，它还有一些附加功能，例如安全文件共享功能（Bitwarden Send）、内置的2FA身份验证器（仅限付费版），以及一个非常活跃且乐于助人的社区。
Why Not Use Your Browser?
为什么不直接使用浏览器自带的密码管理？
Most web browsers offer at least a rudimentary password manager. (This is where your passwords are stored when Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox ask if you’d like to save a password.) This is better than reusing the same password everywhere, but browser-based password managers are limited. In recent years, Google has improved the password manager built into Chrome, but it’s still not as full-featured or widely supported as a dedicated password manager like those below.
大多数网页浏览器至少提供基础的密码管理功能。（当你使用Google Chrome或Mozilla Firefox时，系统询问是否保存密码，就是存储在这里。）这比在所有地方重复使用同一个密码要好，但基于浏览器的密码管理器功能有限。近年来，谷歌改进了Chrome内置的密码管理器，但它在功能全面性和广泛支持度上，仍不及下文提到的专业密码管理器。
It’s not as secure, either. Although your passwords are encrypted in your browser, they’re trivially easy to decrypt if someone has access to your computer. Avoid using your browser’s password manager if someone else can potentially get access your machine.
它的安全性也不够高。虽然你的密码在浏览器中是加密的，但如果有人能接触到你的电脑，解密这些密码简直易如反掌。如果你的电脑可能会被他人使用，请避免使用浏览器自带的密码管理器。
What Are Passkeys?
什么是通行密钥（Passkeys）？
A concerted effort to get rid of passwords began roughly two days after the password was invented. Passwords are a pain—you’ll get no argument here—but we don’t see them going away in the foreseeable future. The latest effort to eliminate the password comes from the FIDO Alliance, an industry group aimed at standardizing online authentication methods. Does this sound a little bit like the infamous xkcd 927? Yes, yes it does. But thanks to the monopolistic nature of devices, it might work this time.
在密码被发明大约两天后，人们就开始了废除密码的共同努力。密码确实很麻烦——这一点毋庸置疑——但在可预见的未来，我们还看不到它彻底消失。消除密码的最新尝试来自FIDO联盟，这是一个旨在标准化在线认证方法的行业组织。这听起来是不是有点像那个著名的xkcd 927漫画（关于标准之争）？是的，确实很像。但得益于设备厂商的垄断性质，这一次或许真的能行。
Apple supports the FIDO specs and coined the term passkeys, which has caught on. Passkeys are generated cryptographic keys managed by your device (usually your phone). They’re easy to create—you don’t need to do anything, as your device handles the details. Your passkeys are stored on your device and protected by either biometrics or PINs. Since passkeys are generated key pairs instead of passwords, there’s nothing to remember.
苹果公司支持FIDO规范并创造了“通行密钥”（Passkeys）这一术语，该术语现已流行开来。通行密钥是由你的设备（通常是手机）管理的加密密钥。它们创建起来非常简单——你无需做任何操作，设备会自动处理细节。你的通行密钥存储在设备上，并受生物识别或PIN码保护。由于通行密钥是生成的密钥对而非密码，因此你无需记忆任何东西。