Google's AI tools for developers and enterprise, and when to actually reach for each

Google’s AI tools for developers and enterprise, and when to actually reach for each

Google 面向开发者与企业的 AI 工具:如何根据需求选择最合适的方案

Beyond the consumer surfaces most people know, the Gemini app and Gemini Notebook (formerly NotebookLM), Google offers a whole set of AI tools and interfaces built for developers and enterprise teams. At first glance, it’s a lot to wrap your head around. AI Studio, Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform, the Gemini Enterprise app, Antigravity in its various forms. The names overlap, the marketing language overlaps, and it’s not obvious where one tool’s job ends and another’s begins.

除了大多数人熟知的消费者端产品(如 Gemini 应用和 Gemini Notebook,前身为 NotebookLM)之外,Google 还提供了一整套专为开发者和企业团队打造的 AI 工具与接口。乍一看,这些工具让人眼花缭乱:AI Studio、Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform、Gemini Enterprise 应用,以及各种形式的 Antigravity。这些名称和营销术语相互重叠,让人很难分清各个工具的职责边界。

AI Studio is for prototyping and building web and Android apps

AI Studio:用于原型设计与构建 Web 及 Android 应用

AI Studio is where you test a prompt, try a multimodal input, or compare models before committing to anything. It also builds full applications straight from a prompt, complete with backend infrastructure. When your app needs to store data or handle sign-ins, AI Studio provisions a database and authentication for you, either Cloud Firestore or Cloud SQL for a relational setup, and Firebase Authentication, without you configuring any of that by hand. It also connects to Google Workspace APIs, so an app you build there can work with a user’s real Gmail, Docs, Sheets, or Calendar data. It supports mobile app development as well, for native Android apps. Use AI Studio when you want to validate an idea or ship a lightweight web or Android app fast, with real backend support, and without provisioning any Google Cloud infrastructure yourself.

AI Studio 是你进行提示词测试、尝试多模态输入或在做出决定前对比模型的地方。它还能直接根据提示词构建完整的应用程序,并配备后端基础设施。当你的应用需要存储数据或处理登录时,AI Studio 会为你配置数据库和身份验证(如 Cloud Firestore 或用于关系型数据库的 Cloud SQL,以及 Firebase Authentication),无需你手动设置。它还能连接 Google Workspace API,因此你在其中构建的应用可以调用用户真实的 Gmail、文档、表格或日历数据。它同样支持原生 Android 应用的开发。当你想要验证一个想法,或者在无需手动配置任何 Google Cloud 基础设施的情况下快速发布轻量级 Web 或 Android 应用时,请使用 AI Studio。

Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform is where agents actually get built

Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform:智能体(Agent)的构建中心

This is the next generation of Vertex AI. Google folded Vertex AI’s entire service catalog, model access, custom training, evaluation, pipelines, all of it, into what’s now called the Agent Platform. If you go looking for Vertex AI in the console today, it redirects you here. This is the one-stop shop for the full agent development lifecycle. You build with Agent Studio, the low-code visual builder, or the Agent Development Kit for code-first development in Python, Go, Java, or TypeScript. Agent Engine handles the managed runtime, Model Garden gives you access to over 200 models including Gemini and Claude, and the governance layer, IAM, VPC-SC, compliance controls, gives a production agent what it needs to survive a security review. Use this when what you’re building needs to act with real autonomy inside your enterprise environment, holding state and making decisions across steps.

这是 Vertex AI 的下一代产品。Google 将 Vertex AI 的整个服务目录、模型访问、自定义训练、评估和流水线等功能全部整合到了现在的“Agent Platform”中。如果你今天在控制台中搜索 Vertex AI,它会自动重定向到这里。这是智能体全生命周期开发的一站式平台。你可以使用低代码可视化构建器 Agent Studio,或者使用 Agent Development Kit 进行 Python、Go、Java 或 TypeScript 的代码优先开发。Agent Engine 负责托管运行时,Model Garden 提供包括 Gemini 和 Claude 在内的 200 多种模型访问权限,而治理层(IAM、VPC-SC、合规性控制)则为生产级智能体提供了通过安全审查所需的保障。当你构建的系统需要在企业环境中具备真正的自主性、能够保持状态并跨步骤做出决策时,请使用此平台。

Gemini Enterprise app is for business users and knowledge workers

Gemini Enterprise 应用:面向业务用户与知识工作者

This is the surface your non-technical colleagues will actually touch. A SaaS chat interface, grounded search across Drive, SharePoint, and Jira, no-code agent creation for business users, all without opening the Agent Platform directly. If your job is to register, govern, and hand off an agent so people across the org can use it, this is the distribution layer. The Agent Platform builds the agent. The Enterprise app is how it reaches an employee, packaged for their actual job.

这是你的非技术同事真正会接触到的界面。它是一个 SaaS 聊天界面,支持跨 Drive、SharePoint 和 Jira 的基础搜索,并允许业务用户进行无代码智能体创建,这一切都无需直接打开 Agent Platform。如果你的工作是注册、管理并交付智能体供全公司使用,那么这就是分发层。Agent Platform 负责构建智能体,而 Enterprise 应用则是将其打包并交付给员工,以服务于他们的实际工作。

Antigravity is a bundle of tools

Antigravity:工具包系列

Each piece in the bundle enables a different way of working with the same underlying coding agent. Antigravity IDE is for interactive, local, visual development. It’s VS Code-style, with the agent chat sitting next to your code and inline diffs as it works. This is for engineers doing day-to-day, hands-on development with an AI partner sitting next to them. Antigravity 2.0 is a standalone desktop app. It runs multiple agents in parallel across different projects, handles scheduled or cron-based tasks, and produces reviewable output. This is for delegation at a higher level. Antigravity CLI is the terminal-native surface. Scriptable, headless, built for CI/CD pipelines and shell-level workflows. Antigravity SDK is what you use when you want the agent loop itself embedded inside your own code, particularly Python-based systems. You call it from your own code, the same way you’d call any other library. Underneath all of them sits the same agent harness, the actual execution engine that runs code, executes shell commands, browses the web, and does the multi-step work autonomously. It powers the IDE, the CLI, and the SDK from underneath, so improvements to the core agent land on all three surfaces at once.

该工具包中的每个组件都提供了一种与底层编码智能体交互的不同方式。Antigravity IDE 用于交互式、本地化的可视化开发。它采用 VS Code 风格,智能体聊天窗口位于代码旁边,并支持在工作时进行内联差异对比。这适用于那些在 AI 伙伴辅助下进行日常实际开发的工程师。Antigravity 2.0 是一个独立的桌面应用,它可以在不同项目间并行运行多个智能体,处理定时或 Cron 任务,并生成可供审查的输出,适用于更高层级的任务委派。Antigravity CLI 是终端原生界面,支持脚本化、无头模式,专为 CI/CD 流水线和 Shell 级工作流打造。Antigravity SDK 则用于将智能体循环嵌入到你自己的代码中(特别是基于 Python 的系统),你可以像调用其他库一样从代码中调用它。所有这些工具的底层都是同一个智能体框架——即负责运行代码、执行 Shell 命令、浏览网页并自主完成多步骤工作的实际执行引擎。它在底层驱动着 IDE、CLI 和 SDK,因此对核心智能体的任何改进都会同时体现在这三个界面上。

Where this leaves you

总结:如何选择

Need (需求)Tool (工具)Why (原因)
Validate an idea or ship a lightweight web or Android app fastAI StudioFull-stack app building with automatic backend and auth, no infra setup
验证想法或快速发布轻量级 Web/Android 应用AI Studio全栈应用构建,自动后端与身份验证,无需设置基础设施
Build a governed, autonomous agent for productionAgent PlatformFull agent development lifecycle, IAM, VPC-SC, compliance
构建受控的生产级自主智能体Agent Platform完整的智能体开发生命周期,包含 IAM、VPC-SC 和合规性控制
Roll an agent out to non-technical staffGemini Enterprise appNo-code distribution, grounded search
向非技术员工分发智能体Gemini Enterprise 应用无代码分发,支持基础搜索
Hands-on coding with an AI partnerAntigravity IDEInteractive, visual, local development
与 AI 伙伴进行实际编码Antigravity IDE交互式、可视化、本地开发
Delegate multiple background tasksAntigravity 2.0Async, parallel, scheduled work
委派多个后台任务Antigravity 2.0异步、并行、定时工作
Terminal or CI/CD automationAntigravity CLIScriptable, headless
终端或 CI/CD 自动化Antigravity CLI可脚本化、无头模式
Embed the agent loop in your own codeAntigravity SDKProgrammatic, especially Python systems
在代码中嵌入智能体循环Antigravity SDK编程化,特别适用于 Python 系统

Once you know what each of these actually does, the overlapping names stop being confusing. AI Studio for prototyping and lightweight apps, the Agent Platform for production agents, the Enterprise app for distribution, Antigravity for the coding work itself. Pick based on what you’re building and who it’s for.

一旦你了解了这些工具的实际用途,那些重叠的名称就不再令人困惑了:AI Studio 用于原型设计和轻量级应用,Agent Platform 用于生产级智能体,Enterprise 应用用于分发,而 Antigravity 则用于编码工作本身。请根据你正在构建的内容及其目标用户来做出选择。